EKG Practice Test

Answer Some Sample Questions with Our EKG Practice Test
If you want additional questions, take more EKG practice exams.
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All EKG Practice Tests

Take an EKG practice test listed below to help you get started. We highly recommend you take one before creating a study plan so that you know where to focus your studies.

EKG Practice Strips

One of the most difficult parts of the EKG exam is identifying EKG strips. This is an area that requires practice in order to master. Here are some free resources to help you get started.

ResourceNotesProvider
EKG Practice Strips 1Review 175+ EKG practice stripsMonitor Tech
EKG Practice Strips 2Review sample EKG stripsKey Med Info

EKG Strips You Should Know

Here is a list of all the EKG strips that you should know before taking your EKG certification exam.

Accelerated Idioventricular RhythmAccelerated Junctional RhythmAsystole
Atrial Fibrillation

Atrial Flutter

 

Bundle Branch Block
First Degree Heart BlockIdioventricular RhythmJunctional Escape Rhythm
Junctional TachycardiaMultifocal Atrial TachycardiaNormal Sinus Rhythm
Pacemaker Failure to CapturePacemaker Failure to PacePacemaker Single Chamber Atrial
Premature Atrial ComplexPremature Junctional ComplexPremature Ventricular Complex
Premature Ventricular Complex BigeminyPremature Ventricular Complex QuadrigeminyPremature Ventricular Complex Trigeminy
Second Degree Heart Block Type ISecond Degree Heart Block Type IISinoatrial Block
Sinus ArrestSinus ArrhythmiaSinus Bradycardia
Sinus BradycardiaSinus TachycardiaSupraventricular Tachycardia
Third Degree Heart BlockVentricular FibrillationVentricular Tachycardia
Ventricular Tachycardia MonomorphicVentricular Tachycardia PolymorphicVentricular Tachycardia Torsade de Pointes
Wandering Atrial PacemakerWolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome 

What is an EKG?

An EKG (electrocardiogram test) is a noninvasive procedure that measures electronic signals in the heart to ensure that it’s functioning normally. It’s simple and painless, detailing the rate and strength of each heartbeat.

Physicians use this important test to diagnose major problems with the heart such as arrhythmias or coronary artery disease, or to monitor how certain treatments such as medications or pacemakers are working.

An EKG identifies the following heart disorders:

  • Arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat)
  • Blocked arteries
  • Risk of heart disease
  • Risk of heart failure
  • Previous heart attacks
  • Other forms of damage to the heart
  • Therapeutic measurement

Medical personnel who administer this test must be certified by taking an EKG certification test. This is a complex exam that requires a great deal of preparation including in-depth studies and regular practice tests to help you measure the progress of studies.

Please Note: Sometimes the terms EKG and ECG are used interchangeably. They are different abbreviations that refer to the same test. An electrocardiogram is a test used to measure how the electricity in a person’s heart is functioning.

EKG Technician Exam Overview

The certified EKG technician (CET) exam is given by the National Healthcareer Association (NHA). The exam consists of:

  • 100 Scored Items
  • 2 Hour Time Limit

NHA CET Exam Overview

An in-depth breakdown of the exam can be found in the table below:

Safety, Compliance, and Coordinated Patient Care 32%
Adhere to HIPPA Regulations 
Adhere to Infection Control Practices 
Adhere to Score of Practice and Comply with Ethical Standards 
Communicate Appropriately with Patients and Members of the Health Care Team 
Obtain and Interpret Patient Vital Signs 
Instruct Patients About Preparation for and Expectations During Stress Testing 
Instruct Patients on Use of Ambulatory Monitoring and Verify their Understanding 
Utilize Electronic Medical Records to Input Patient Information 
Recognize Signs and Symptoms of Cardiopulmonary Compromise 
EKG Acquisition44%
Maintain EKG Equipment 
Verify EKG Machine Settings 
Prepare Skin for Electrode Placement 
Position Patient for Cardiac Testing 
Apply Electrodes and Attach Leads 
Verify that All Leads were Recorded 
Identify and Resolve Artifacts from the Tracing 
Mount a Completed EKG Tracing Strip for Patient’s Chart 
Assist in Monitoring Patient Condition During Stress Testing 
Provide Support in Responding to Complications During Stress Testing 
EKG Analysis and Interpretation24%
Calculate Patient’s Heart Rate from the EKG Tracing 
Determine the Regularity of the Patient’s Heart Rythmm from EKG Tracing 
Measure EKG Intervals and Waveforms 
Inspect the Waveform Characteristics 
Identify Arrhythmias from the EKG Tracing 
Recognize Pacemaker Spikes on an EKG Tracing 
Identify Ischemia, Injury, and Infarction on the EKG Tracing 
Take Appropriate Action When Life-Threatening Arrhythmias are Identified 

For more information, review the official content outline.

How Do I Study for the EKG?

One of the best ways to prepare for this exam is by taking practice exams and becoming familiar with the types of questions and what the strips will look like.

Here are some study tips that will help you get started:

  • Start by creating a detailed study plan. Each session should include practice strips to help you memorize these essential patterns.
  • Study the major responsibilities of EKG certified techs. This includes setting up and administering an EKG, prepping patients, and the interpretation and delivery of test results.
  • Get hands-on training. Students are encouraged to volunteer to get as much hands-on experience as possible. Medical facilities sometimes seek students as interns. In exchange for your assistance, they will provide experience in the field.
  • Take notes. Writing down information while watching videos or reading through study materials helps memorize it.
  • Use prep materials to learn the material. Practice exams and study guides are great resources for learning all of the information.

Frequently Asked Questions

This can be confusing at first. However, ECG and EKG both refer to the same test. EKG uses the German spelling for abbreviation while ECG uses the English spelling for abbreviation.

Hours upon hours of studying are required to interpret EKG strips but the most important ones are lethal strips because they must be identified quickly. These include ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, and asystole. Most students choose to study those strips initially.

With that said, there is a quick and easy four-step method that you can use to identify EKG strips. It goes like this:

  • Determine the Rate: Is it slow, medium, or fast?
  • Determine the Rhythm: Is it regular or irregular? A regular pattern is consistent in the distance between each QRS. 
  • P-Wave: Is a P-Wave present before every QRS? Is there a QRS after every P-Wave?
  • Use the process of elimination to deduce the type of strip being viewed. 
Jan Olson
Dr. Jan Olson has her Bachelor's degree in nursing, Master's degree in nursing, and Doctorate in nursing.